Treatment For Adults ADHD
Counseling (psychotherapy) and medication are used to treat adults with adhd. The medications used include stimulants and nonstimulants, as well with certain antidepressants. It may take time to determine the appropriate medication and dose. It is crucial to maintain regular monitoring of your clinical condition.
People suffering from ADHD are prone to forgetting obligations and appointments. They also tend to make impulsive choices and have difficulty maintaining relationships. Therapy and classes that teach the art of communication can be helpful.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed treatment for ADHD in adults. They increase levels of certain chemicals in the brain, known as neurotransmitters, which affect the way we think and react.
Stimulant medications work in about 70% of people with ADHD. They can help reduce the amount of fidgeting and hyperactivity. treating adhd in adults aid in the organization of people and assist them in completing tasks. They can also improve relationships. They can have negative side effects that are serious. Some of these side effects include headaches, nausea and trouble sleeping. These side effects usually subside as time passes. It is essential to use stimulant medications correctly. This means taking the medication three or four times a day, and never missing the dosage. It is essential to take the same dosage each time, and to not overdose. Patients who don't take their medication correctly may develop resistance to it.
The majority of stimulants fall under one of two classes of drugs which are amphetamines and methylphenidates. Methylphenidates are the most commonly used stimulants, have fewer side-effects than amphetamines. They work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine a chemical that helps people think clearly and control their impulses. Amphetamines can be stronger than methylphenidates. They could cause more negative side effects. These include weight loss, dryness of mouth, increased blood pressure, and a rapid heart rate.
Adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant medications which have a long-lasting effect. These work for up to 24 hours. People who use them regularly discover they are able to gain better control of their focus, attention and impulse control. They also help people feel more calm and relaxed. The majority of patients who are prescribed these medicines prefer them to short-acting medications, which can only be taken as needed and usually last for between four and six hours. These medicines are a great alternative for people who fail to take their medication regularly throughout the day or worry about not taking it at work or at school.
Non-stimulant ADHD medications take longer to work than stimulants. They can be useful as a starting point for finding the right treatment for you, or they can be used alongside stimulants. They don't have the same danger of addiction and abuse as stimulants, but they can still cause problems like insomnia or irritability. Examples of these drugs include atomoxetine (Strateva) and bupropion (Wellbutrin).
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for ADHD in adults is a form of therapy through which you can help improve self-esteem, organizational skills and relationships. It concentrates on changing negative thinking that can cause poor behavior and acquiring strategies for coping. This type of CBT is typically conducted in a group setting.
A study showed that when people suffering from ADHD participated in a CBT program that they improved their ability to manage their lives and work and social lives. It also reduced symptoms such as impulsivity and depression.
Counseling in the family and marriage can help spouses and partners who have ADHD learn to help them without blaming their loved one for the issues caused by ADHD. It can help them learn how to manage conflict by being more honest about their expectations and needs.